March 25, 2010

Know the Facts About Solar Energy

Solar energy is a well known concept around the world although not many people completely understand it. Energy from the sun has been used for very many years now, both knowingly and unknowingly. In the 1800’s, explorers collected heat from the sun using special heat collecting boxes to cook food while they were on safari in Africa. Solar power mainly involves collecting light and heat from the sun rays and using it both in homes and in offices for very many uses. A very miniscule portion of the energy from the sun is actually harnessed by people according to studies that have been conducted. This has been attributed to the fact that some people do not have the technology required to fully collect energy while other people, especially in developed countries, do not feel the need to collect energy from the sun when they have other sources of power.

Photovoltaic devices and heat engines are used when people harness energy from the sun. The way these technologies collect and convert the energy enables people know if they are passive or active technologies. Photovoltaic devices or cells from the sun are directly harnessed from the sun to form electricity that can be used for lighting and powering tools such as calculators and watches. Devices manufactured for collecting sun energy as well as photovoltaic devices are classified into active technologies while designs and building materials that make it easier for inhabitants to convert heat and light into energy are classified into passive technologies for harnessing energy from the sun. They are the specific designs incorporated into buildings to ensure that light is dispersed into most parts of a room.

There are many ways that people all over the world use solar energy. The most common application of solar energy is lighting. Incorporating skylights and windows when building reduces the amount of artificial lighting required in that building. Using solar water heaters or other types of heaters to warm up rooms or heat water is another common application of solar energy. Swimming pools can also be heated using the same concept of heating water. Active solar harnessing technologies include the use of solar panels to convert heat from the sun into electricity. A major draw back in the use of solar energy is that parts of the earth only receive sun rays at specific times based on the weather, the location and the season. This therefore means that people have to ensure they have collected as much energy as possible while the sun still shines.

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